Stay alert and scan the roads and shoulders as you drive.

Pay attention to wildlife warning signs posted on roads. Signs are posted in areas where animals most often cross roads. Keep in mind that some species, like deer, travel in groups, so when there is one crossing the road, it is important to slow down and look for others about to cross.

Be especially alert at dawn and dusk when animals are most active.

Drive slower, especially at night. Drivers have more time to avoid hitting wildlife when driving at slower speeds. Lowering your dashboard lights while driving at night will often help you to see the reflection of your headlights in the eyes of animals near the road in time to break.

Watch for wildlife on roads that are bordered by natural habitat, agricultural fields, or forest.

Don’t litter along roads and never feed animals along roads. This will attract them to roads in the future.

If you hit an animal, report it to the local police, animal shelter, or wildlife officials. Let them know that the injured animal is a traffic hazard so someone will respond quickly. Remain in the area if possible until help arrives. Do not attempt to move the animal unless you are certain you can do so with complete safety. It is best to leave this to the experts, as an injured animal may not know you are trying to help it and could be dangerous. Leave your car hazard lights on or use emergency road flares to alert oncoming traffic.

If you have concerns about animal-car collisions, get involved in your local government's zoning and planning meetings on road construction, urban expansion, and loss of wildlife habitat.